Increasingly, Google is deepening the complexity of its Search, emphasising the tech giant’s mission to organise and make information globally accessible.
At a press event yesterday, the company’s VP of Search, Pandu Nayak, explained how his team is using AI technologies like Google Brain and transformers to enhance language understanding and spam detection. The process involves indexing web content, understanding user queries, and ranking results based on relevance and quality.
Pandu gave insights into how AI is changing the search culture on Google, with key innovations such as AI overviews, AI mode, and Search Live enabling long-form queries and multimodal interactions.
AI overviews, with over 2 billion monthly users in 200 countries and 40 languages, provide AI-generated summary snapshots with links to deeper information. Since its introduction, Google has observed that users are asking longer, more complex questions, while AI overviews have created more opportunities for creators and publishers.

Overall, Pandu emphasised the importance of grounding AI-powered responses in search results and highlighting links for deeper exploration, with a commitment to providing high-quality information with core safety and policy protections in critical areas like finance and health.
He added that Google will continue to innovate and experiment with AI to improve search quality and user experience.
Similar: Meta cracks down on underage users with advanced AI on Instagram, Facebook, Messenger
Introducing Google AI Mode
Google AI Mode brings together real-time data, Knowledge Graph, and shopping data directly in results, in a conversational way. It uses advanced reasoning to summarise information from multiple sources with citations, rather than just listing links.
Now, when you’re using AI Mode on Chrome desktop, clicking a link opens the webpage side-by-side. This makes it much easier to visit relevant websites, compare details and ask follow-up questions while still maintaining the context of your search.


“With AI Mode in Chrome, you can easily explore related pages without breaking your flow. AI Mode is ready to handle your follow-up questions in real-time, creating a fluid process that helps you better digest each site you visit and uncover the next page to explore”, Pandu explained.
Similarly, its query fan-out technique breaks down complex queries into multiple smaller queries to provide more comprehensive answers. “The vision for search is to allow users to ask questions naturally, explore topics easily, and get things done efficiently”, he concluded.
Here is a summary of the possibilities with the new AI-Powered Search experience:
- With Search Live, you can point your camera at objects and ask questions with your voice; Google will provide AI-generated responses in multiple languages.
- With Personal Intelligence, Google Search will tailor results based on the user’s context, e.g., planning a trip, the app will factor in your family size, location, local currency, etc., based on search history and available personal data.
- Its Agentic Search helps users complete tasks like making restaurant reservations, ensuring availability and providing recommendations.
- These innovations aim to enhance the search experience by making it more natural, conversational, and task-oriented.
Finally, creative tools like Canvas or image creation will now be accessible in AI Mode on Chrome (wherever you see the new plus menu). Pandu confirms that the feature will be rolled out in over 200 countries.




